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Oracle performance and swapping on Tru 64

From: Rob F <robfegan_at_coracle.fsbusiness.co.uk>
Date: 20 Mar 2006 04:58:33 -0800
Message-ID: <1142859512.987831.98800@z34g2000cwc.googlegroups.com>


Hi,
  I have an Oracle database (8.1.6 - I know it's unsupported, but it's due to be phased out and so nobody wants to 'waste' time, money and resource upgrading it) on a Compaq Tru 64 server. Overnight batch processing is running like a dog and my belief is that the server could do with a memory upgrade. However, the UNIX performance team are stating that the memory usage is fine, as 'Nevertheless, both paging (<2 pages/sec), scan rate (< 10 pages/sec) & paging space (<10%) are all well below their recommended thresholds of 50
pg/sec, 250 pg/sec & 60% throughout the day.' Below is the output from vmstat, swapon -s and top taken during the day, a period during which there is very low activity. Could anyone tell me whether the details provided support my belief that memory is a primary cause of poor performance on this server?
Regards,
  Rob
P.S. I also have vmstat statistics taken at 5 minute intervals during one of the overnight processing runs available if anybody would like to view these.

Virtual Memory Statistics: (pagesize = 8192)

  procs    memory         pages                          intr
cpu
  r w u act free wire fault cow zero react pin pout in sy cs us  sy id
  3 267 37 393K 24K 96K 2640M 233M 912M 33M 368M 1M 242 5K 2K 18 5 78
  5 262 37 393K 25K 96K 270 15 203 0 12 0 217 8K 1K 12 2 86
  5 262 37 393K 24K 96K 961 1 316 0 207 0 153 5K 1K 7 2 91
  3 265 36 393K 24K 96K 182 0 158 0 0 0 142 5K 1K 7 2 91
  3 261 40 393K 24K 96K 811 1 316 0 71 0 199 3K 1K 6 3 91
  4 260 36 392K 25K 96K 224 0 158 0 31 0 154 11K 2K 14 3 83
  6 254 37 392K 25K 96K 780 1 308 0 52 0 173 6K 1K 9 15 76
  3 256 36 392K 26K 96K 184 0 153 0 3 0 142 1K 1K 10 3 87
  3 252 38 392K 26K 96K 705 1 298 0 28 0 142 5K 1K 8 2 90
  4 252 37 392K 26K 96K 179 0 147 0 0 0 176 5K 1K 9 2 89
  3 254 36 392K 26K 96K 672 1 294 0 18 0 143 7K 1K 18 4 78
  3 255 36 392K 25K 96K 1028 49 615 0 102 0 218 6K 3K 6 3 91
pscu244a_# swapon -s
Swap partition /dev/re0b (default swap):
    Allocated space:       500000 pages (3906MB)
    In-use space:           28418 pages (  5%)
    Free space:            471582 pages ( 94%)

Total swap allocation:
    Allocated space:       500000 pages (3906MB)
    Reserved space:        144603 pages ( 28%)
    In-use space:           28418 pages (  5%)
    Available space:       355397 pages ( 71%)

load averages:  0.51,  0.42,  0.42
                                      10:41:48
143 processes: 1 running, 3 waiting, 49 sleeping, 90 idle
Cpu states:     % user,     % nice,     % system,     % idle
Memory: Real: 2909M/4116M act/tot Virtual: 222M/3906M use/tot Free: 195M Received on Mon Mar 20 2006 - 06:58:33 CST

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