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Re: General Question about RMAN verification procedures...

From: David Eckermann <dbadude_at_nwlink.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2004 07:30:03 -0800
Message-ID: <403CBF7B.4090800@nwlink.com>


Additionally you could verify the backup sets for an specific backup with:

validate backupset 'bs_key';

... just my 2 cents

Mercadante, Thomas F wrote:

>Chris,
>
>I agree with Ron.
>I use Rman to backup and delete the archive log files. My backup runs in
>three steps;
>
>Database Backup
>Archive log Switch
>Archive Log backups
>Control file backups
>
>This way if an archivelog file is needed during recovery, Rman knows about
>it and asks for it. Right now, if you ever need an archivelog file, you are
>screwed. And lets face it, who knows what Rman will ask for when it comes
>to recovery. I think you are taking a slight risk in your current approach.
>
>Tom Mercadante
>Oracle Certified Professional
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ron Rogers [mailto:RROGERS_at_galottery.org]
>Sent: Wednesday, February 25, 2004 9:57 AM
>To: oracle-l_at_freelists.org
>Subject: Re: General Question about RMAN verification procedures...
>
>
>Chris,
>What would happen if the RMAN backup failed and the next step is executed?
>The archlogs over 2 days old would be deleted?
>You can have rman perform the archiveing of the archivelogs and delete them
>after they are archived with a day reference like you have. I don't have my
>manual handy right now but it is in the books as how to do it in 8i.
>Ron
>
>
>
>
>>>>ChrisStephens_at_affina.com 02/25/2004 9:40:14 AM >>>
>>>>
>>>>
>After realizing that I'm the only dba left standing at this company, I've
>decided that our backup and recovery procedures need revisiting.
>Specifically the way in which we verify our backups ran successfully each
>night.
>
>We currently have five 8.1.7.2 oltp's in archivelog mode that are backed up
>via RMAN using a recovery catalog, and four 9.2.0.4 warehouse/ods databases
>in noarchivelog mode that are backed up via RMAN using the individual
>control files.
>
>I am confident in the recoverability of our backups*they've been tested
>several times*as long as they successfully complete. Currently I am emailed
>the full output of each backup script for each database. We use 2 separate
>scripts. 1 for oltp's and 1 for warehouse.
>
>This is all fine and dandy but to really keep up with it all, that means
>scanning 9 backup logs each morning.
>
><whew!>
>
>my question is this*for those of you using RMAN as your backup utility, how
>do you ensure your backups complete successfully and are valid? Do you
>query the catalog directly? Do you have a script that validates the
>backups? Do you have a single email with nice discreet output for each
>database? *.are you willing to share you scripts? *
>
>*and while I'm at it. *can anyone poke any holes in the following scripts?
>*I know they aren't as elegant as some*but they work and have been tested.
>
>
>
>OLTP:
>
>#!/bin/sh
>export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7
>export ORACLE_SID={DB SID}
>export ARCH_DEST=/u01/app/oracle/admin/$ORACLE_SID/arch/
>
>rm /oracle_backup/$ORACLE_SID/*
>$ORACLE_HOME/bin/rman <<EOF
>set dbid={db id*so no one can mess with the tnsnames and screw with out
>backups*it is well know that the dba group will have to change this in the
>event of some event that would change the dbid}
>connect target
>connect catalog username/password@{recovery catalog db}
>run{
>allocate channel d1 type disk;
>backup database format '/oracle_backup/$ORACLE_SID/%U' include current
>controlfile;
>}
>sql "alter system switch logfile";
>sql "alter system archive log all";
>sql "alter database backup controlfile to trace";
>sql "alter database backup controlfile to
>''/oracle_backup/$ORACLE_SID/prd1_ctl''";
>exit;
>EOF
>#
>
>find ${ARCH_DEST}*.arc -type f -mtime +2 | while read ARCH_LOG; do
> echo "removing "$ARCH_LOG
> rm $ARCH_LOG
> done
>
>Warehouse:
>
>#!/bin/sh
>export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0
>export ORACLE_SID=PWH1
>
>rm /$ORACLE_SID/_backup/*
>$ORACLE_HOME/bin/rman <<EOF
>connect target /
>shutdown immediate
>startup mount
>backup database;
>alter database open;
>sql 'alter database backup controlfile to trace';
>exit; <<EOF
>
>
>*.thanks for any help!!!
>
>chris
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Received on Wed Feb 25 2004 - 09:27:00 CST

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