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RE: Physical Design Question

From: Mercadante, Thomas F <NDATFM_at_labor.state.ny.us>
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 14:35:13 -0400
Message-Id: <25946.338292@fatcity.com>


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David,  

You don't say but, I am assuming that all your databases are at the same Oracle Release level. If this is the case, I would create one Oracle home for now - you can always create a new Oracle Home when you start considering migrating each individual database to a newer release.  

You didn't say if each DB has different access loads, so assuming all are the same, I would share all disks with all DB's. It will allow you to better blend all db's on the box - provide the best throughput possible.  

That's what I would do, unless there are some specific business reasons to not do this (like contractual stuff about availabilty for one application that the other does not have).  

Hope this helps.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional

-----Original Message-----
From: David Wagoner [mailto:dwagoner_at_arsenaldigital.com] Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2003 2:59 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L Subject: Physical Design Question

Here's my situation:

Damagement wants us to move 4 small production DBs to one server to save on licensing costs. Server is a Sun E4500, 4 CPUs, 8 GB RAM. There is a pair of internal disks that are mirrored with enough room for Solaris, swap, and 1 Oracle Home. There are 3 A1000 disk arrays (12 x 18 GB drives each), all set to RAID 1+0 using the S.A.M.E. approach.

Questions:

  1. Should I use a separate Oracle Home for each DB?

        Pros: --Allows upgrade/patching of 1 DB at a time without affecting others (some are home-grown, some are 3rd party).

        Cons:  --Takes up more space, but space is not a major concern. 
                       --I'll have to put some Oracle Homes on the A1000s
with the data files (i.e., concerns about disk contention).
                       --Requires applying multiple upgrades/patches 


2. Should I put 1 DB per A1000? (Actually, 1 A1000 would hold 2 of the least active DBs.)

        Pros: --Easier to determine performance problems b/c each DB is isolated on 1 A1000.

                      --If one controller dies, it only affects 1 DB. 

        Cons:  --Only get throughput of 1 controller; could use 3
controllers if data files spread across 3 A1000s.

Anyone with experience doing this, please share your tips, tricks, and gotchas!

Best regards,

David B. Wagoner
Database Administrator

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<TITLE>Physical Design Question</TITLE>

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<DIV><SPAN class=3D494542318-17072003><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>David,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D494542318-17072003><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D494542318-17072003><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>You=20
don't say but, I am assuming that all your databases are at the same = Oracle=20
Release level.&nbsp; If this is the case, I would create one Oracle = home for now=20
- you can always create a new Oracle Home when you start considering = migrating=20
each individual database to a newer release.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D494542318-17072003><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>You=20
didn't say if each DB has different access loads, so assuming all are = the=20
same,&nbsp;I would share all disks with all DB's.&nbsp; It will allow = you to=20
better blend all db's on the box - provide the best throughput=20 possible.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D494542318-17072003><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D494542318-17072003><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>That's=20
what I would do, unless there are some specific business reasons to not = do this=20
(like contractual stuff about availabilty for one application that the = other=20
does not have).</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D494542318-17072003><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D494542318-17072003><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hope=20
this helps.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Tom Mercadante</FONT> <BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>Oracle Certified Professional</FONT> </P>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT = face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> David Wagoner=20   [mailto:dwagoner_at_arsenaldigital.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, July = 17, 2003=20
  2:59 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Multiple recipients of list = ORACLE-L<BR><B>Subject:</B>=20
  Physical Design Question<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>   <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Here's my situation:</FONT> </P>   <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Damagement wants us to move 4 small = production DBs=20
  to one server to save on licensing costs.&nbsp; Server is a Sun = E4500, 4 CPUs,=20
  8 GB RAM.&nbsp; There is a pair of internal disks that are mirrored = with=20
  enough room for Solaris, swap, and 1 Oracle Home.&nbsp; There are 3 = A1000 disk=20
  arrays (12 x 18 GB drives each), all set to RAID 1+0 using the = S.A.M.E.=20
  approach.</FONT></P>

  <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Questions:</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>1.&nbsp; Should I use a separate =
Oracle Home for=20

  each DB?&nbsp; </FONT></P>
  <P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT face=3DArial=20   size=3D2>Pros:&nbsp;&nbsp; --Allows upgrade/patching of 1 DB at a = time without=20
  affecting others (some are home-grown, some are 3rd party).&nbsp; =
</FONT></P>

  <P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT face=3DArial=20   size=3D2>Cons:&nbsp; --Takes up more space, but space is not a major = concern.=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial=20
  =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb= sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20   --I'll have to put some Oracle Homes on the A1000s with the data = files (i.e.,=20
  concerns about disk contention).</FONT></P>   <P><FONT face=3DArial=20
  =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb= sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20   --Requires applying multiple upgrades/patches</FONT> </P><BR>   <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>2.&nbsp; Should I put 1 DB per A1000? = (Actually, 1=20
  A1000 would hold 2 of the least active DBs.)</FONT> </P>   <P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT face=3DArial=20   size=3D2>Pros:&nbsp; --Easier to determine performance problems b/c = each DB is=20
  isolated on 1 A1000.</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3DArial=20   =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb= sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20   --If one controller dies, it only affects 1 DB.</FONT> </P>   <P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT face=3DArial=20   size=3D2>Cons:&nbsp; --Only get throughput of 1 controller; could use = 3=20
  controllers if data files spread across 3 A1000s. </FONT></P><BR>   <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Anyone with experience doing this, = please share=20
  your tips, tricks, and gotchas!</FONT> </P><BR>   <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Best regards,</FONT> </P>   <P><B><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>David B. Wagoner</FONT></B> = Received on Thu Jul 17 2003 - 13:35:13 CDT

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