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Home -> Community -> Mailing Lists -> Oracle-L -> (Fwd) Vendors in Turmoil: No End To Hosting Upheaval
http://www.internetweek.com/columns01/ednote090701.htm
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September 7, 2001
Editor's Note
Devise Strategies To Deal With Services Upheaval By ROBERT PRESTON When times get tough and profits get pinched, vendors scramble for the high ground. In the IT industry, that safe haven has been services, with the likes of IBM, Hewlett-Packard and Compaq--as well as scores of second-tier competitors--positioning themselves as integrators, outsourcers and consultants rather than straight purveyors of low-margin product. For the most part, this strategy has worked. IBM, for instance, derives most of its profits from its services business (which also drives sales of IBM systems and applications). Unisys is alive today thanks to its services reincarnation. But the economic floodwaters are rising rapidly even on services vendors--with troubling consequences for customers. Consider the industry upheaval in the past several months. MarchFirst, an Internet services juggernaut 18 months ago upon its creation from the $7 billion merger of Whittman-Hart and USWeb/CKS, is defunct. The stock prices of leading Internet integrators Sapient and Scient are a tiny fraction of their 52-week highs as the companies try to digest restructurings. Razorfish, the once-promising boutique firm, is back in the red after slicing its way to a profit last year. Exodus Communications, the world's biggest Web hosting provider, is running out of cash--and with last month's three board defections and last week's resignation of CEO Ellen Hancock, it's running out of leadership. Much smaller Web hosters teeter near bankruptcy. While IBM Global Services, EDS, Accenture and most of the other full-service IT vendors are holding their own, they're cutting corners to keep their numbers up. Compaq, realizing that Digital's services organization wouldn't be enough to carry it through the next few years, last week locked arms with HP to create the world's third largest IT services outfit (behind IBM and EDS). Rival Dell, meantime, has sold its Web hosting assets to Sprint, having already bailed on application service provision and other services. [*******************] So what does all this upheaval mean for customers? And what can you do about it? Your IT "partner" today isn't likely to be the same person working for the same company tomorrow. Your infrastructure and contracts will pass from one services vendor to another. Maintenance and support will be delivered with patchy consistency. Be prepared to ride out the bumps. Keep the crown jewels in-house. As the distinction between e-business and business-as-usual blurs, a company's Internet assets are its core assets. Identify which pieces are truly strategic--and hang on to them (or bring them back in-house). Gravitate toward size and stability. If you must entrust your Internet infrastructure or operations to an outsider, it may pay to choose a big, lumbering vendor that'll be around in a year over a best-of-breed hotshot that may not. Negotiate services contracts as if your company's life depends on them. Take no price, service level, personnel commitment, business milestone or other contract detail for granted. Map out an exit strategy should you want to take your business elsewhere in the event your vendor's financial or organizational wherewithal changes materially. Don't take upheaval in the IT services industry lying down. You have options. Explore them. Robert Preston is editor in chief of InternetWeek. He can be reached at { HYPERLINK "mailto:rpreston_at_cmp.com" }rpreston_at_cmp.com
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