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Re: Backup and Recovery without using Archivelog ON [message #319442 is a reply to message #319057] |
Sun, 11 May 2008 06:05 |
trantuananh24hg
Messages: 744 Registered: January 2007 Location: Ha Noi, Viet Nam
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Senior Member |
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Frequently, RMAN is the best utility and it is the part of Oracle production. You can configure RMAN with catalog (seperate DB or nocatalog - DB'scontrol_file).
Example with nocatalog
C:\>rman
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sun May 11 17:53:40 2008
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
RMAN> connect target sys/pwd@meta
connected to target database: META (DBID=1237424567)
RMAN> show all;
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
RMAN configuration parameters are:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1; # default
CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION OFF; # default
CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK; # default
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP OFF; # default
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '%F'; # default
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 1 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET; # default
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT 'c:\temp\Backup%d_DB_%u_%s_%p';
CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE; # default
CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO 'C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\NEO\DATABASE\SN
CFMETA.ORA'; # default
RMAN>
Example with backup Level0
RMAN> shutdown immediate
database closed
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
RMAN> startup mount
connected to target database (not started)
Oracle instance started
database mounted
Total System Global Area 419430400 bytes
Fixed Size 1249344 bytes
Variable Size 67112896 bytes
Database Buffers 348127232 bytes
Redo Buffers 2940928 bytes
RMAN> run{
2> allocate channel d1 type disk;
3> backup incremental level 0
4> format 'C:\meta_backup\Meta_Level0_%s_%p'
5> filesperset 1
6> (database include current controlfile);
7> release channel d1;
8> }
allocated channel: d1
channel d1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
Starting backup at 11-MAY-08
channel d1: starting incremental level 0 datafile backupset
channel d1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00004 name=C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\USERS01.DBF
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
piece handle=C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_13_1 tag=TAG20080511T180022 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:06
channel d1: starting incremental level 0 datafile backupset
channel d1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00001 name=C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\SYSTEM01.DBF
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
piece handle=C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_14_1 tag=TAG20080511T180022 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel d1: starting incremental level 0 datafile backupset
channel d1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00005 name=C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\RESOURCE_MAN
AGER01.DBF
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
piece handle=C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_15_1 tag=TAG20080511T180022 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15
channel d1: starting incremental level 0 datafile backupset
channel d1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00006 name=C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\RMAN.DBF
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
piece handle=C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_16_1 tag=TAG20080511T180022 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel d1: starting incremental level 0 datafile backupset
channel d1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00003 name=C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\SYSAUX01.DBF
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
piece handle=C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_17_1 tag=TAG20080511T180022 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:26
channel d1: starting incremental level 0 datafile backupset
channel d1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00002 name=C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\UNDOTBS01.DB
F
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
piece handle=C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_18_1 tag=TAG20080511T180022 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:16
channel d1: starting incremental level 0 datafile backupset
channel d1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
including current control file in backupset
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
piece handle=C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_19_1 tag=TAG20080511T180022 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel d1: starting incremental level 0 datafile backupset
channel d1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
including current SPFILE in backupset
channel d1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
channel d1: finished piece 1 at 11-MAY-08
piece handle=C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_20_1 tag=TAG20080511T180022 comment=NONE
channel d1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
Finished backup at 11-MAY-08
released channel: d1
RMAN>alter database open;
database opened
RMAN> list backup of database;
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
2 Full 541.48M DISK 00:01:09 28-DEC-07
BP Key: 2 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20071228T155648
Piece Name: C:\TEMP\BACKUPMETA_DB_03J4OCI1_3_1
List of Datafiles in backup set 2
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
1 Full 1027546 28-DEC-07 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\SYSTEM
01.DBF
2 Full 1027546 28-DEC-07 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\UNDOTB
S01.DBF
3 Full 1027546 28-DEC-07 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\SYSAUX
01.DBF
4 Full 1027546 28-DEC-07 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\USERS0
1.DBF
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
6 Incr 0 24.41M DISK 00:00:58 11-MAY-08
BP Key: 6 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20080511T180022
Piece Name: C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_13_1
List of Datafiles in backup set 6
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
4 0 Incr 18776641851 11-MAY-08 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\USERS
01.DBF
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
7 Incr 0 429.06M DISK 00:00:45 11-MAY-08
BP Key: 7 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20080511T180022
Piece Name: C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_14_1
List of Datafiles in backup set 7
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
1 0 Incr 18776641851 11-MAY-08 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\SYSTE
M01.DBF
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
8 Incr 0 88.00K DISK 00:00:13 11-MAY-08
BP Key: 8 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20080511T180022
Piece Name: C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_15_1
List of Datafiles in backup set 8
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
5 0 Incr 18776641851 11-MAY-08 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\RESOU
RCE_MANAGER01.DBF
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
9 Incr 0 20.05M DISK 00:00:19 11-MAY-08
BP Key: 9 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20080511T180022
Piece Name: C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_16_1
List of Datafiles in backup set 9
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
6 0 Incr 18776641851 11-MAY-08 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\RMAN.
DBF
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
10 Incr 0 183.46M DISK 00:00:25 11-MAY-08
BP Key: 10 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20080511T180022
Piece Name: C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_17_1
List of Datafiles in backup set 10
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
3 0 Incr 18776641851 11-MAY-08 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\SYSAU
X01.DBF
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
11 Incr 0 127.02M DISK 00:00:13 11-MAY-08
BP Key: 11 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20080511T180022
Piece Name: C:\META_BACKUP\META_LEVEL0_18_1
List of Datafiles in backup set 11
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
2 0 Incr 18776641851 11-MAY-08 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\META\UNDOT
BS01.DBF
RMAN>
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