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Re: Insert performance

From: Tanel Poder <tanel.poder.003_at_mail.ee>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2003 01:54:36 -0800
Message-ID: <F001.005D0BDF.20030923015436@fatcity.com>


Hi!

Search for "surrogate key" in google for example. You have to modify your generated primary key values to not hit the same index blocks consecutively. For example, add another high-cardinality column to your primary key, or if using meaningless primary keys then just have your primary keys values to be spread over different value ranges (either by using two sequences, one is "main" seq, other is a "wrapping" cycling from 1 to 1000 for example - the result sequence would be wrapping seq * main seq, thus each insert is going to different part in index, other way would be using pre-generated primary key values).

Other way would be to hash-partition your tables and indexes to spread inserts over partitions, but I suggest you to get your design ok first.

Also, with lot's of concurrent inserts, you should increase the number of freelists for your tables to the number of concurrent inserts, also take a look to _bump_highwater_mark_count parameter and freelist groups when having really huge insert activity.

Tanel.

  Does anyone have any idea how to improve performance for multiple inserts into a table that uses a sequence generated primary key?

  I have approximately 6 concurrent inserts per second into this table which causes the primary key index to become a hot block. This in turn causes "buffer busy waits".

  I have increased initrans, but am not sure where to go from here

  Any ideas would be appreciated,

  Thanks,

  Rick Stephenson

  Oracle Database Administrator

  Ovid Technologies, Inc.

  rick_stephenson_at_ovid.com

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Author: Tanel Poder
  INET: tanel.poder.003_at_mail.ee

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