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RE: Outer join in SQL server - A very simple question

From: Naveen Nahata <naveen_nahata_at_mindtree.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Jun 2003 22:09:06 -0700
Message-ID: <F001.005BA0D2.20030625214918@fatcity.com>


Thanx to all. As pointed by you guys, I learned the "ANSI-92 standard join syntax" and it works perfectly with that.

And Darell thanx for the resources.

Regards
Naveen

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Darrell Landrum [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 25, 2003 7:44 PM
> To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
> Subject: Re: Outer join in SQL server - A very simple question
>
>
> I don't know the answer but can suggest some resources:
> www.sqlmag.com
> www.sqlpass.org/forums
> www.sqlservercentral.com/forum
>
> Just to be sure, I went to each of these this morning to make
> sure they
> are still live.
>
>
> >>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/25/03 02:49AM >>>
> Sorry for the SQL Server post, working on SQL Server for the first
> time, and
> this list is my only resource as of now. I'm reading the SQL Server
> join
> syntax and trying it myself. Meanwhile, If i can get some expert help,
> it
> will be more than useful
>
> I'm simplifying the problem with the help of these test tables.
>
> CREATE TABLE t1(A VARCHAR(10), A1 VARCHAR(10), A2 VARCHAR(10));
> CREATE TABLE t2(B VARCHAR(10), B1 VARCHAR(10));
> CREATE TABLE t3(C VARCHAR(10), C1 VARCHAR(10));
> CREATE TABLE t4(D VARCHAR(10), D1 VARCHAR(10));
>
> INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('A', 'AA', 'AAAA');
> INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (null, 'AAAA', 'AAAA');
>
> INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('A', 'BB');
>
> INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('A', 'CC');
>
> INSERT INTO t4 VALUES ('A', 'DD');
>
> Table t1 refers to t2(through a) and t4(through a2) directly and t2
> refers to
> t3(through b).
>
> I want to join t1 to t2, t3, t4 and retrieve all the rows inside t1
> irrespective of whether the value is there in the other tables or
> not(outer-join of course)
>
> I wrote this query in Oracle and it works
>
> SQL> SELECT a1, b1, c1, d1
> 2 FROM t1, t2, t3, t4
> 3 WHERE t1.a = t2.b(+)
> 4 AND t2.b = t3.c(+)
> 5 AND t1.a2 = t4.d
> 6 /
>
> A1 B1 C1 D1
> ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
> AA BB CC DD
> AAAA DD
>
> I substituted the "+" with the "*" to use it in SQL Server which made
> my
> query look like this:
>
> SELECT a1, b1, c1, d1
> FROM t1, t2, t3, t4
> WHERE t1.a =* t2.b
> AND t2.b =* t3.c
> AND t1.a2 = t4.d
>
> But it fails with the error:
>
> "The table 't1' is an inner member of an outer-join clause. This is
> not
> allowed if the table also participates in a regular join clause."
>
> How to overcome this? Or is the query wrong?
>
> Regards
> Naveen
>
>
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> Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
> --
> Author: Naveen Nahata
> INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> Fat City Network Services -- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
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> Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
> --
> Author: Darrell Landrum
> INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
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DISCLAIMER:
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-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: Naveen Nahata
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Received on Thu Jun 26 2003 - 00:09:06 CDT

Original text of this message

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